Course Objectives
Solid State Physics, Physics 460, Fall 2006
The purpose of this course is to provide an introduction to the physical properties of
solids, which are of extraordinary importance in the modern world and are
often quite astonishing. Consider, for example, that control of impurity atoms at the
level of one part per million is entirely responsible for all of solid state
electronics, or that the conductivity of metals at low temperature is a quantum
phenomenon completely contrary to the laws of classical mechanics. We will focus
upon the fundamental, unifying concepts and experimental techniques important in
understanding the properties of nuclei and electrons in solids.
In particular, we will consider crystals where the fundamental principles are
exemplified most clearly, and defects that often control the actual properties of
materials. The subjects are chosen to establish the basic principles, to describe
phenomena that are responsible for the importance of solids in science and technology,
and in some cases to include topics of current research.
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